PERMACOL® D&C Dye

PERMACOL® D&C Dye

PERMACOL®
D&C Yellow 8

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

SF

SF

SF

M

IE

I

IE

IE

IE

IE

Ia

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

kla

I

3

3p

3p

6

6

z-p

p

3

3

PERMACOL®
D&C Yellow 10

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

S

S

M

SS

I

I

I

I

I

I

Ia

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

SS

I

3

5

5

4r

6

z

4

2

5

PERMACOL®
D&C Orange 4

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

S

S

S

M

IE

I

IE

IE

IE

IE

I

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

Ia

I

5

5

5

2m

6

J-p

J-p

3

3

PERMACOL®
D&C Red 22

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

SF

SF

SF

SF

IE

I

IE

IE

IE

IE

Ia

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

SS

I

2

2py

1py

5

6

3d

2y

4

4

PERMACOL®
D&C Red 28

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

S

S

S

S

IE

I

IE

IE

IE

IE

Ia

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

SS

I

3

2p

4p

6

6

z

P

4

4

PERMACOL®
D&C Red 33

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

S

S

SS

SS

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

I

I

5

6

3z

5

6

4

4

3

1

PERMACOL®
External D&C Violet 2

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

I

Ia

SS

SS

S

S

S

S

S

SW

SS

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

SS

S

4

5I

5I

5I

6I

4I

4I

2

1

D&C Oil Soluble Dyes

PERMACOL®
D&C Yellow 8

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

SF

SF

SF

M

IE

I

IE

IE

IE

IE

1a

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

kla

I

3

3p

3p

6

6

z-p

p

3

3

PERMACOL®
D&C Yellow 11

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

I

SS

S

S

S

S

S

S

S

S

S

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

S

S

2

I

5I

Iw

I

I

I

2

5

PERMACOL®
D&C Red 17

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

I

SS

SS-M

SS

S

S

S

S

S

S

SS

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

SS

M

3

5I

4Id

5I

I

4Id

4I

3

1

PERMACOL®
D&C Red 21

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

IBF

Da

SS

SS

D

I

D

D

D

D

M*

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

S

I

2

3I

3I

5Sr

I

Id

4I

4

4

PERMACOL®
D&C Red 27

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

1B

Da

ss

ss

d

i

d

d

d

d

Ia

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

SS

I

2

3I

3

5Sr

I

I

I

4

4

PERMACOL®
D&C Green 5

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

S

S

S

SS

IE

I

IE

IE

IE

IEW

I

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

SS

I

5

5

5

5

5

4

4

3

2

PERMACOL®
D&C Green 6

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

I

Ia

SS

SS

M

S

M

M

M

M

SS

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

SS

S

4

5L

5I

6I

I

I

I

3

2

PERMACOL®
D&C Violet 2

H2O

Glycerol

Methanol

Ethanol

Petroleum Jelly

Toluene

Stearic Acid

Oleic Acid

Mineral Oil

Mineral Wax

Ethyl Ester

I

Ia

SS

SS

S

S

S

S

S

SW

SS

Acetone

Butyl Acetate

Light

10% Acetic Acid

10% HCl

10% NaOH

0.9% Phys. Salt Sol.

5% FeSO4

5% Alum

Oxidizing Agents

Reducing Agents

SS

S

4

5I

5I

5I

6I

4I

4I

2

1

Procedures:

Dyeing at 140º

Pre-scour with 1& STANSCOUR® BRC at 160º for 20-minutes.

  1. Drop & rinse.
  2. Set bath at 90ºF with:
    1. Xg/l salt (per chart below)
  3. Add PERMARBIL® Reactive Dye (pre-dissolve in 160º-180ºF water).
  4. Run 10-minutes.
  5. Add 1/10 total amount of Soda Ash over 10-minutes.
    1. Run 10-minutes.
  6. Add remaining 9/10 Soda Ash over 10-minutes (pH 10.8-11.2).
    1. Run 10-minutes.
  7. Heat to 140ºF at 2ºF/minute.
    1. Run for 45-minutes.
  8. Sample.
    1. If shade is acceptable, drop bath.
    2. When sampling shade, swatch should be: rinsed cold, rinsed warm, and neutralized with 0.25% Acetic Acid. Then, scoured at 200ºF – see steps 12-18.
  9. Rinse at 120ºF for 10-minutes.
    1. Drop bath.
  10. Rinse at 140º for 10-minutes.
    1. Drop bath.
  11. Neutralize at 120ºF with 0.25% Acetic Acid (pH 7-8).
    1. Run 10-minutes.
    2. Drop bath.
  12. Set fresh bath to 120ºF.
  13. Heat to 200ºF.
    1. Hold 10-minutes.
    2. Drop bath.
  14. Set bath to 120ºF.
    1. Hold 10-minutes.
    2. Drop bath.
  15. Finish as usual.

Salt and Soda Ash Recommendations for Cotton/Rayon

% Reactive Dye

g/l Sodium Chloride or Sodium Sulfate

g/l Soda Ash

0-0.25

30

5

0.26-0.50

50

5

0.51-1.00

60

10

1.01-2.00

60

10

2.01-3.00

80

10

3.01-5.00

80

10

Above 5.00*

*When dyeing above 5.00% the yield should increase with use of 100g/l salt

80-100

10

PERMABRIL® Brill Blue R Special Requires Reduced Salt

% Reactive Dye

g/l Sodium Chloride or Sodium Sulfate

up to 0.50

20

0.51-2.00

30

2.01-4.00

40

Above 4.00

50

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