PERMASOL® Liquid Acid Dye

These PERMASOL® Liquid Acid Dye are a group of metal complex dyes that have demonstrated excellent suitability for wood coatings. They are soluble in both solvent and water-based systems and compatible with most stain formulations.

These dyes are ideally suited for staining wood and:

PERMASOL® Liquid Acid Dyes for Wood Coatings	Light Fastness	pH Range	Solid Content	Solvent Used
PERMASOL® Yellow 120	5-6	5-7	21%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Yellow 110	6-7	5-7	25%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Golden Yellow Brown Y	6-7	5-7	23%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Orange 210	6-7	5-7	17%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Red 310	6-7	5-7	21%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Red GX	6-7	5-7	35%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Bordeaux 320	6-7	5-7	18%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Royal Blue 510	4-5	5-7	12%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Blue Navy	6-7	5-7	18%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Sap Green D	5-6	5-7	21%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Brown 4RM	6-7	5-7	29%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Brown MM	6-7	5-7	21%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Brown FY	6-7	5-7	24%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Brown 710	6-7	5-7	25%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Brown 4GLM	6-7	5-7	22%	Glycol-Water
PERMASOL® Black 810	6-7	5-7	24%	Glycol-Water

Colors May Vary Across Screens The shades illustrated on this website are intended to convey the general color characteristics of each dye and are not intended to be an accurate representation of how the finished dyeings will actually appear. Due to differences in computer monitors, screen resolutions and graphics cards, the colors displayed here may vary.

Procedures:

Dyeing at 140º

Pre-scour with 1& STANSCOUR® BRC at 160º for 20-minutes.

Drop & rinse.
Set bath at 90ºF with:
1. Xg/l salt (per chart below)
Add PERMARBIL® Reactive Dye (pre-dissolve in 160º-180ºF water).
Run 10-minutes.
Add 1/10 total amount of Soda Ash over 10-minutes.
1. Run 10-minutes.
Add remaining 9/10 Soda Ash over 10-minutes (pH 10.8-11.2).
1. Run 10-minutes.
Heat to 140ºF at 2ºF/minute.
1. Run for 45-minutes.
Sample.
1. If shade is acceptable, drop bath.
2. When sampling shade, swatch should be: rinsed cold, rinsed warm, and neutralized with 0.25% Acetic Acid. Then, scoured at 200ºF – see steps 12-18.
Rinse at 120ºF for 10-minutes.
1. Drop bath.
Rinse at 140º for 10-minutes.
1. Drop bath.
Neutralize at 120ºF with 0.25% Acetic Acid (pH 7-8).
1. Run 10-minutes.
2. Drop bath.
Set fresh bath to 120ºF.
Heat to 200ºF.
1. Hold 10-minutes.
2. Drop bath.
Set bath to 120ºF.
1. Hold 10-minutes.
2. Drop bath.
Finish as usual.

Salt and Soda Ash Recommendations for Cotton/Rayon

% Reactive Dye	g/l Sodium Chloride or Sodium Sulfate	g/l Soda Ash
0-0.25	30	5
0.26-0.50	50	5
0.51-1.00	60	10
1.01-2.00	60	10
2.01-3.00	80	10
3.01-5.00	80	10
Above 5.00* *When dyeing above 5.00% the yield should increase with use of 100g/l salt	80-100	10

PERMABRIL® Brill Blue R Special Requires Reduced Salt

% Reactive Dye	g/l Sodium Chloride or Sodium Sulfate
up to 0.50	20
0.51-2.00	30
2.01-4.00	40
Above 4.00	50